SABIIA - Sistema Aberto e Integrado de Informação em Agricultura (Sabiia)

Correlation between urinary tract infection and reproductive performance of sows

Soletchnik, Patrick; Le Moine, Olivier; Faury, Nicole; Guilpain, Patrice; Geairon, Philippe; Razet, Daniel; Madec, Patrick; Robert, Stephane; Taillade, Sylvie; Doner, Anne.

This report presents results obtained by the LCPC in coastal Ecology. The contributions of the LCPC, as partner associated with the genetic studies, do not appear in this report. This report is divided in 5 parts of differing importance : • Task 2.2.3. A "multi-disciplinary study of the DYNAmics of estival mortalities of Crassostrea gigas in the Marenne - Oléron Basin (Dynamo-2002)"; study developed and directed by the LCPC after the “plat-table” C. gigas mortality model in the Marennes- Oleron Basin. • Task 2.3 . "Influence of autumn and winter conditions on the maturation of parents (phase 1) and on the survival of their offspring (phase 2) (Gegen). Action directed by the LCPC. • Task 2.2.1. " Dynamics of mortality, reproduction and spawning....

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: MOREST; Crassostrea gigas; Mortalité; Ecologie côtière; MOREST; Crassostrea gigas; Mortality; Coastal Ecology.

Ano: 2003

URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00164/27549/25714.pdf

R. Bras. Zootec.

Moura,Rafael de; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Foppa,Luciana; Machado,Simone Pereira; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Gonçalves,Liliane Maria Piano.

ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the prevalence and influence of urinary tract infection on the reproductive performance of sows. The animals underwent urine tests using reagent strips and diagnosed as positive or negative. They were then divided into two groups of 30 positive and 30 negative sows for urinary tract infection. Each sow was considered an experimental unit and was followed from labor to weaning. The animals were assessed for their reproductive performance (labor duration, number of live births, mummified piglets, and stillbirths, and postpartum diseases). After weaning, the weaning-estrus interval and rate of return to estrus were assessed. A thermographic camera was used to identify hyperthermia of the mammary system and its relation with...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Animal health; Cystitis; Mortality; Pigs; Reproduction.

Ano: 2018

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100410

C-reactive protein in acute coronary syndrome: association with 3-year outcomes

BJMBR

Schaan,B.D.; Pellanda,L.C.; Maciel,P.T.; Duarte,E.R.; Portal,V.L..

Inflammatory markers have been associated with clinical outcome in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The present study evaluated the role of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) measurements as a predictor of late cardiovascular outcomes after ACS. One hundred and ninety-nine ACS patients in a Coronary Care Unit from March to November 2002 were included and were reassessed clinically after ~3 years. Clinical variables and CRP levels were evaluated as predictors of major cardiovascular events (MACE, defined as the occurrence of cardiac death, ischemic stroke or myocardial infarction) and mortality. Statistical analyses included Cox multivariable analysis and survival curves (Kaplan-Meier). Of the 199 patients, 11 died within 1 month (5.5%)....

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article

Palavras-chave: Acute coronary syndromes; Inflammatory markers; C-reactive protein; Major cardiovascular events; Mortality.

Ano: 2009

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200019

Crecimiento y mortalidad de la castañeta Cheilodactylus bergien la zona común de pesca Argentino-Uruguaya

OceanDocs

Wöhler, O.C..

Growth parameters based on age assignation, length-weight relationship and mortality rates of castañeta Cheilodactylus bergi were studied. Samples came from landings at Mar del Plata Port(Buenos Aires province, Argentina) during 1989, and from a research cruise carried out in the Argentine-Uruguayan Common Fishing Zone(CFZ) during 1991. Castañeta is a longeval demersal species. The growth parameters of von Bertalanffy special model were: 1) Lý 31.95,34.69, 32,30; 2) K 040, 033, 039; and 3) t0 0.00, -0.16, 0.03 corresponding to males, females and all fish respectively. The rates of total mortality (Z) were 0.18, 0.16 and 0.17 for males, females and all fish, respectively. Because of the low rate of exploitation during the study, this values can be used as...

Tipo: Journal Contribution

Palavras-chave: Growth; Mortality; Length-weight relationships.

Ano: 1997

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5792

Croissance, engraissement et mortalité de l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas en baie de Bourgneuf : comparaison de quatre secteurs ostréicoles

Haure, Joel; Baud, Jean-pierre.

A study on mortalities, growth and fattening of the oyster Crassostrea gigas was carried out spring with the autumn 1987 in four sites of bay of Bourgneuf. Mortalities, more important in spring, prove to be higher in the sectors North compared to the Southern sectors of bay of Bourgneuf. The performances of growth are rather weak when they are compared with other French oyster sectors. They however present a better production in the cattle-breeding areas located at the South of bay. The spring phase is marked by the formation of glucidic reserves, at the moment of the reheating of water, which is quickly transformed, in the majority of the sites, in lipids of reserves of the ovocytes, during the gamétogenèse. The state of fattening of Crassostrea gigas...

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: Fattening; Oyster; Mortality; Growth; Bay of Bourgneuf; Crassostrea gigas; Engraissement; Huitre; Mortalité; Croissance; Baie de Bourgneuf; Crassostrea gigas.

Ano: 1990

URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-1646.pdf

Croissance et mortalite du petoncle noir Chlamys varia dans le bassin d'Arcachon, France

Cyst infection in hospital-admitted autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease patients is predominantly multifocal and associated with kidney and liver volume

Trut, Gilles; Robert, Rene; Laborde, Jean-louis.

Until 1960, the Black scallop Chlamys varia was relatively abundant along the French Atlantic coasts. Today most of these natural beds have disappeared. Because mollusc hatchery and nursery techniques have been mastered, the reintroduction of this species, under control, was carried out in several areas and particularly in the bay of Arcachon, from 1989 to 1992. Good results were obtained in hatchery and nursery but the development of the juveniles in the natural fields was poor. The growth of Chlamys varia was satisfactory but heavy mortalities were rapidly recorded which could not be related to the hydrobiological conditions. This species seems to be very sensitive to short emersion and removal operations which are incompatible with aquaculture processes.

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: Bassin d'Arcachon; Mortalité; Croissance; Chlamys varia; Mollusque; Bay of Arcachon; Mortality; Growth; Chlamys varia; Mollusc.

Ano: 1994

URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-1567.pdf

BJMBR

Balbo,B.E.P.; Sapienza,M.T.; Ono,C.R.; Jayanthi,S.K.; Dettoni,J.B.; Castro,I.; Onuchic,L.F..

Positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has improved cyst infection (CI) management in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). The determinants of kidney and/or liver involvement, however, remain uncertain. In this study, we evaluated clinical and imaging factors associated with CI in kidney (KCI) and liver (LCI) in ADPKD. A retrospective cohort study was performed in hospital-admitted ADPKD patients with suspected CI. Clinical, imaging and surgical data were analyzed. Features of infected cysts were evaluated by PET/CT. Total kidney (TKV) and liver (TLV) volumes were measured by CT-derived multiplanar reconstruction. CI was detected in 18 patients who experienced 24 episodes during an interval of 30 months (LCI in 12, KCI...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article

Palavras-chave: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; Cyst infection; Positron-emission tomography/computed tomography; Kidney volume; Liver volume; Mortality.

Ano: 2014

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000700584

DAIRY '96, PART I: REFERENCE OF 1996 DAIRY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

DAIRY '96, PART II: CHANGES IN THE U.S. DAIRY INDUSTRY: 1991-1996

The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically valid sample yielding 2,542 producers. Included in the study were 20 states that represented 83.1 percent of the U.S. milk cows as of January 1, 1996. NASS interviewers collected data for Part I via a questionnaire administered on-farm from January 1 through 26, 1996. Contact for this paper: Steven Ott

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Milk; Feed; Weaning; Culls; Health; Vaccination; Morbidity; Mortality; Births; Housing; Biosecurity; Livestock Production/Industries.

Ano: 1996

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32758

DAIRY HEIFER MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT FOCUSING ON PREWEANED HEIFERS

The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. This report contains demographic changes of the U.S. and world dairy industry from a historical perspective from data provided by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Census of Agriculture, and Foreign Agriculture Service. Results of two NAHMS national studies overview changes in the U.S. dairy industry in the 5-year period of 1991 to 1996. The 1991 National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project included herds of 30 or more milk cows and heifer-rearing operations in 28 states representing 83 percent of U.S. milk cows. NAHMS Dairy '96 described dairy production for operations...

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Demographics; Breed; Rolling herd average; Milk; Feed; Weaning; Vaccination; Morbidity; Mortality; Housing; Biosecurity; Livestock Production/Industries.

Ano: 1996

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32741

DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOCUSING ON PREWEANED HEIFERS

The National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project ( NDHEP ) was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ) from April 1991 through July 1992. A total of 921 producers monitored calves on a daily basis from the first through the eighth week of life; results were extrapolated to the U.S. dairy population. Mortality of heifer calves was examined according to region ( west, midwest, northeast, southeast ). Mortality was highest in the western region ( 9.1 percent ) and lowest in the midwestern region ( 5.6 percent ). Calf deaths were highest in the two quarters October-December and January-March ( 8.4 percent each quarter ) and lowest in the quarter April-June ( 5.2 percent ). The overall average of stillborn calves was 1.6 percent. Calving...

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Preweaning; Heifer; Production; Diseases; Morbidity; Mortality; Death; Illness; Respiratory; Reproduction; Digestive; Musculoskeletal; Nervous system; Mastitis; Maternity; Injections; Antibiotics; Milk replacer; Livestock Production/Industries.

Ano: 1993

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32756

Dangerous neighborhood: saurophagy between syntopic Tropidurus lizards

The National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project ( NDHEP ) was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ) from April 1991 through July 1992 with the assistance of 1,811 producers from 28 states. Producers included in the study each had herds of 30 or more milk cows, representing 78 percent of the milk cows in the U.S. The average total of cattle and calves on each operation was 169.4. The main breed on 94.9% of operations was Holstein. Slightly over 46 percent of operations stated reproductive problems as the cause of low milk production of cows culled from the herd. Newborn calves were separated from their mothers before nursing on 28.0 percent of operations and less than 12 hours after birth on 39.6 percent of operations. On 64.0...

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Preweaning; Heifer; Production; Morbidity; Mortality; Death loss; Illness; Colostrum; Calving; Dehorning; Vaccination; Scours; Antibiotics; Feed; Milk replacer; Livestock Production/Industries.

Ano: 1994

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32754

Biota Neotropica

Passos,Daniel Cunha; Monteiro,Felipe Augusto Correia; Nogueira,Carlos Henrique de Oliveira.

Saurophagy constitutes an important source of mortality among lizards and has been reported for the genus Tropidurus. However, the extension of this behavior remains unknown. Herein, we record the predation of T. jaguaribanus by its congener T. hispidus. This is the first report of saurophagy among different species of syntopicTropidurus. Furthermore, whereas published records of saurophagy tend to be directed against juveniles, this case involved two adult individuals.

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Predation; Mortality; Agonistic interactions; Tropiduridae; Caatinga.

Ano: 2016

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032016000100405

Déclin de la taille-aux-âges des sardines (Sardina pilchardus) : diminution de la croissance et/ou disparition sélective des individus à croissance rapide

Deficiências de cálcio, fósforo e cobre, e toxicidade pelo ferro em bubalinos na ilha de Marajó.

Gentil, Claire.

In many exploited species, we see a decrease of size-at-ages. Two main hypotheses have been proposed to explain this decline: a decline in growth and the selective mortality of the individuals with fast growth both being due to environmental changes or/and to fishing. The sardine Sardina pilchardus of the Bay of Biscay is a good model for the study of this phenomenon because of its high sensitivity to the environmental variations and it sustains two large French and Spanish fisheries. The aim of this study is to measure the changes in the growth of sardines, by the reading of otoliths, and to understand mechanisms involved in this process. The main stages of this study are described in this report: extraction of otoliths during PELGAS, otoliths...

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: Sardina pilchardus; Golfe de Gascogne; Otolithes; Croissance; Mortalité; Sélection; Sardina pilchardus; Bay of Biscay; Otoliths; Growth; Mortality; Selection.

Ano: 2018

URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00459/57038/58942.pdf

Infoteca-e

COSTA, N. A. da; MOREIRA, J. R. de A..

bitstream/item/59123/1/CPATU-ComTec41.pdf

Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Bubalino; Ilha do Marajó; Pará; Brasil; Buffalo; Deficiency; Intoxication.; Bubalus Bubalis; Cálcio; Cobre; Deficiência; Ferro; Fósforo; Intoxicação; Mortalidade.; Mineral; Amazonia; Copper; Calcium; Iron; Mortality; Phosphorus..

Ano: 1983

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376355

Descriptions of Mikrocytos veneroïdes n. sp. and Mikrocytos donaxi n. sp. (Ascetosporea: Mikrocytida: Mikrocytiidae), detected during important mortality events of the wedge clam Donax trunculus Linnaeus (Veneroida: Donacidae), in France between 2008 and 2011

Desempenho reprodutivo de coelhas submetidas a diferentes níveis de energia digestível nas dietas e idades de desmama de suas ninhadas - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.6619

Garcia, Celine; Haond, Christophe; Chollet, Bruno; Nerac, Mirella; Omnes, Emmanuelle; Joly, Jean-pierre; Dubreuil, Christine; Serpin, Delphine; Langlade, Aime; Le Gal, Dominique; Terre-terrillon, Aouregan; Courtois, Olivier; Guichard, Benjamin; Arzul, Isabelle.

Background: Microcell parasites are small intracellular protozoans mostly detected in molluscs and can be associated with mortalities. In 2010 and 2011, strong increases in mortality events were reported in different wild beds of the wedge clam Donax trunculus Linnaeus, along the Atlantic coast of France and the presence of potential pathogens, including microcells, was investigated. Methods: Clams collected in different beds showing mortality were examined by histology. Based on histological observations, confirmatory analyses were carried out, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and molecular characterization. Results: Histological analyses revealed the presence of small protozoans similar to microcell parasites in different tissues of Donax...

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: Mikrocytos veneroides n. sp.; Mikrocytos donaxi n. sp.; Donax trunculus; Mortality; Microcell parasite.

Ano: 2018

URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00428/53989/55149.pdf

Animal Sciences

Silva, Waldirene Rossi da; UEM; Scapinello, Cláudio; UEM; Moraes, Gentil Vanini de; UEM; Martins, Elias Nunes; UEM; Faria, Haroldo Garcia de; UEM; Ferreira, Walter Motta; UFMG.

Foram utilizadas 240 ninhadas oriundas de 80 matrizes NZB, nulíparas, durante três ciclos reprodutivos, submetidas a um ritmo de reprodução de 42 dias, distribuídas em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 2 x 2 x 3 (2.600 e 2.800 kcal ED kg-1 de ração versus desmama aos 28 e 35 dias versus três ciclos reprodutivos). O nível de ED nas rações não afetou o peso das matrizes na desmama de seus láparos e as taxas de fertilidade, independente do ciclo reprodutivo. A melhor condição corporal nos três ciclos das matrizes que desmamaram seus láparos aos 28 dias, permitiu taxas de fertilidade mais altas durante todo o período experimental. À exceção do tamanho da ninhada ao nascer, que foi menor no primeiro parto, o tamanho da ninhada aos 21...

Tipo: Pesquisa de campo

Palavras-chave: Produção Animal; Nutrição de não-ruminantes desempenho de láparos; Tamanho da ninhada; Condição corporal da matriz; Taxa de mortalidade; Fertilidade 5.04.05.00-4 litter performance; Litter size; Corporal condition of does; Mortality; Fertility.

Ano: 2009

URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/6619

Determinación de la toxicidad en dispersantes de petróleo mediante bioensayos para calcular el CL50

OceanDocs

Villamar, F.; Tapia, M.E..

Este tipo de experimentación se ha centrado en la estimación de la Concentracion Letal Media (CL50), que significa el cincuenta por ciento de organismos muertos en un tiempo determinado.

Tipo: Journal Contribution

Palavras-chave: Toxicity; Bioassays; Detergents; Mortality; Dispersants; Phytoplankton; Toxicity; Bioassays; Detergents; Phytoplankton; Mortality; Dispersants; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7826; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15731; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10349; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13344; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32426.

Ano: 2004

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2319

Diferencias entre parámetros vitales de las poblaciones bonaerense y patagónica de anchoíta argentina.

OceanDocs

Hansen, J.E..

Two pelagic cruises were carried out by R/V"Cap.Oca Balda" in the spring of 1988 and the following summer. Anchovy samples were taken in order to increase the knowledge on the differences between two main stocks of the species, inhabiting the Argentine Sea from 35°S southwards, with distributional boundary situated at about 41°S. Length-weight relationships were statistically different among populations. Weight-at-length values calculated for the summer cruise were higher tha sprin estimates, and they were also higher within Northern individuals. The differences were not statistically significant between stocks, but there are reasons to believe that if ages 1 and 6 of both stocks had been represented those differences would have been increased. Mortality...

Tipo: Journal Contribution

Palavras-chave: Length-weight relationships; Growth; Mortality; Size distribution; Growth; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945.

Ano: 1994

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1933

Dinâmica populacional da matrinxã Brycon amazonicus (Characidae) na Amazônia Central

Rev. Bras. Zool.

Santos Filho,Leocy C. dos; Batista,Vandick da S..

The matrinxã, Brycon amazonicus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) is one of the most important fishery resources of the Amazonas state. Its population dynamics in Central Amazon was analyzed based on total landing and biometry data registered in the main landing port of Manaus, between 1994 and 2002. Growth and mortality rates were estimated separately for the rivers Purus, Madeira and Solimões. Differences in size structure and growth curves suggest that different population units exist among these rivers, requiring individualized evaluation and fisheries management strategies. The analysis of the yield per recruit does not indicate overexploitation. However, the highest relative exploitation rate was observed in the Madeira river. The suggested management...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article

Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Growth; Mortality; Stock.

Ano: 2009

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000200001

Diseases of cultured molluscs in Australia